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WHAT ARE SOME OF THESE
HIDDEN RISKS?
Some of the most serious risks which are not
revealed by the records or by an examination of
the abstract but covered by a Gulf Coast Title
Partners title insurance policy are:
Marital Status of Owner Incorrectly Given.
Under the law, one spouse may have an interest
in property owned individually by another spouse.
An owner may say that he or she is single, although
secretly married or perhaps divorced in another
state - resulting in a claim by a spouse or former
spouse whose existence was not suspected.
Undisclosed Heirs. When an owner dies
and there is no will, the courts must decide who
the rightful heirs are. But even then, such a
decision by the court may not be final or binding
on any heir who was not notified of the proceeding.
Even under a will, the court may have to settle
questions of interpretation of the will. Cases
of this kind include children born after the date
of the will and heirs overlooked due to incorrect
probate proceedings.
Mental Incompetence or Minors. A transfer
of property by a minor or a person adjudged to
be mentally incompetent raises special problems.
To be valid and binding on a minor or incompetent,
the transaction must be made by guardians or appointed
by the court. If a deed or release was executed
by a person who was a minor or under mental disability
at the time, the transaction may be voidable or
invalid.
Fraud and Forgery. The owner may have
been fraudulently impersonated. Deeds, releases,
or other documents may be forgeries.
Defective Deeds. A deed may have been
delivered without consent of the owner or after
his or her death. A document may have been executed
under an expired power of attorney. The name of
the grantee may have been inserted in the deed
after its delivery. The officer of a corporation
may not have been properly empowered to act. In
any such case, the action may result in loss of
title.
Confusion Due to Similar or Identical Names.
Despite a careful investigation to prevent
it, some confusion of identity is possible. For
example, a person's title to his or her land,
established thirty years ago, may be under the
name Jonassen and the taxes may still be paid
under that name - but the lawsuits, marriages,
divorces, wills and other actions may be under
a simplified family name, such as Johnson, Johnston,
Jonson, or even Jansen. Or two members of the
same family might have the same name, as in the
case of father and son - and the title may be
in one while the deed is executed by the other
having no title.
Errors in Records or Clerical Work. A
document may be missed in searching. Entries or
indexing in records may be in error. Clerical
mistakes are infrequent, but they do happen.
IS THERE ANY WAY TO BE
PROTECTED AGAINST
THESE RISKS?
Yes, with a Gulf Coast Title Partners title
insurance policy. Under the terms of a Gulf Coast
Title Partners policy, you are protected against
risks and insured against loss. If your title
as insured is ever attacked, Gulf Coast Title
Partners stands ready to defend it in two ways:
1. If it is necessary to enter a legal defense
of your rights under the policy in any suit or
proceeding adversely affecting the title as insured,
Gulf Coast Title Partners employs legal counsel
to take such action for you...completely at our
own expense.
2. If a loss is sustained, you are protected
up to the full amount of your policy, which usually
is equal to the full purchase price you paid for
the property.
MY LENDER HAS A MORTGAGE
TITLE INSURANCE POLICY ON MY
PROPERTY. WHY ISN'T
THAT ENOUGH?
Any person or financial institution that lends
money on real estate wants that investment protected.
Gulf Coast Title Partners provides mortgage title
insurance policies to assure the lender that the
mortgage is a valid first lien protected against
hidden as well as known defects in the title as
insured. Such a policy affords the only way a
lender can be certain about the title which may
be acquired in the event of a foreclosure.
Unfortunately, this does not benefit the owner
in the event of a claim, for a mortgage title
insurance policy protects only the lender's interest
in the property, not the current owner. That's
why Gulf Coast Title Partners provides owners
title insurance policies to protect the owner's
interest in a piece of property. Purchasing your
owners title insurance policy at the same time
that the lender orders the mortgage title insurance
policy can result in cost savings to you.
IS TITLE INSURANCE EXPENSIVE?
The cost of title insurance on any piece of
property you may decide to buy is very small when
compared with the benefit and security it gives.
And, unlike other forms of insurance, there are
no annual payments to keep the policy in force
- you pay only one premium. The original premium
is your only cost as long as you or your heirs
own the property!
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